“For I am about to do something new. See, I have already begun! Do you not see it? I will make a pathway through the wilderness. I will create rivers in the dry wasteland.” Isaiah 43:19
Each year, Autumn sees the trees magically transform from green to golden hues and shed their leaves. There is a distinct change of scent in the air, a new dampness and particular coolness that prevents us from leaving the house without the addition of protective layers. The transition seems seamless, almost like moving from one scene of a film to another, however, although we expect this transition each year, it always comes as a slight surprise. The early days of the season dawning prompt discussions on which of us like Autumn. As the season progresses, we start to enjoy seasonal highlights like harvest festivals and the warming call of soup and hot drinks filled with spices.
As the journey into Autumn begins, we may look back regretfully on the last days of summer with a feeling of wistfulness, as the light and long evenings are lost and we move into the cold months ahead. The artist Vivien Zhang explores the influence of collective memory, and the experience of our phones on how we remember events. Sometimes, her work argues, the cataloguing of events in thousands of pictures on our phones means that we don’t remember the real events, but rather the second hand images of them. However the seasonal change with its adjustment to light, temperature and the sounds of nature give us an opportunity to exist in every moment and be present.
It seems that, just as with all changes, the one that begins the new season acts like a reminder to stop and look. Thanks to technology, we live in a constant state of being switched on, rather like wandering through an information minefield. We are fully distracted by the next ping or notification that our phone gives us. It results in an anxiety that we all collectively feel. It comes with an unspoken suggestion that embracing uncertainty is scary. However, by embracing uncertainty and allowing ourselves to host the moment, recognise our feelings, dig deep and seek the guidance that nature bestows, we might find joy in simple things. There is certainly joy to be found in the beauty of nature but also in even smaller things, like a bird hovering on a tree, a squirrel delicately nibbling a nut or ducks doing somersault dives into the water.
There is something about Autumn that helps us hold still and look inwards, particularly as more time is spent indoors. In conjunction with trees shedding their leaves in preparation for winter hibernation, we could do the same. Perhaps seasonal change also allows us to take time from the busyness of a social calendar that’s more encouraged by warm weather.
But when considering hibernation, where do we start? Perhaps one way could be with the intention to find peaceful respite and be more disciplined in where I give my attention. That respite might be found by taking time to enjoy the simplicity of every day ritual. These actions, often performed without a consideration on time, are natural markers of the nights drawing in. These moments can be taken through rituals which draw us to gather together and share time with others. Those little ceremonies are just part of daily nourishment and unwinding can be found through spending time cooking or setting the tone of the evening through lighting a fire, not only for its obvious warmth but the sense of rest and the ability to gaze. Those moments give us the opportunity to transcend what might concern us day to day and commune with the universe and nature. In these gentler moments, perhaps we may have the opportunity to notice the simple things that we can all give gratitude for.
Earlier this summer, the Supreme Court ruled that when Surrey County Council granted planning permission for the Horse Hill oil well they should have considered both the environmental impacts of constructing the well and the environmental impacts of using the final oil product. In effect, they said that the full climate impact should have been taken into account (1). Considering the full environmental impact makes sense for these types of decisions; however, doing so does raise deeper questions.
Take the Horse Hill oil well. Whether it’s built or not, the people of Surrey—and indeed the UK—are likely to continue using the same amount of oil products as before. The extra capacity isn’t expected to lower oil prices, so consumption will likely remain unchanged. Instead of oil coming from Surrey, it will come from somewhere else. For Surrey residents, this might seem like a win—after all, who wants an oil well in their neighbourhood? But the same people will still consume oil, just without confronting how it’s produced.Consequences that if placed in full view of those that use the end product might just have a small effect in reducing overall oil consumption.
Would seeing the consequences of our consumption make us more responsible? Does owning the impact of our choices change our behaviour?
Research from Environmental Psychologist, Professor Louis Chawla (2), suggests this may be the case. She has shown that an emotional connection seems to be very important in shaping our beliefs, values, and attitudes towards the environment. A. Kollmuss & J. Agyeman (3) define this emotional involvement as the extent to which we have an affective relationship to the natural world. The ability to have an emotional reaction when confronted with environmental degradation.
Beyond environmental degradation,we should also ask questions about employee welfare and health and safety conditions of ‘faraway’ oil production – is it up to the same standards as the UK? What about decommissioning when the time comes, will that be done in a sustainable way? Our energy choices always have consequences, and real sustainability requires examining them all.
Heating Our Homes: What Does Real Sustainability Look Like?
When considering how to heat our homes, we have to ask: What are the true climate and sustainability impacts of each method? There are a lot of questions that need to be posed and answered to grasp the whole picture.
Equipment— Where is it made? How long does it last? Can it be recycled at the end of its life?
Most homesrequirea heating source, even with proper insulation. This equipment has to be manufactured, and that process has an environmental impact. As manufacturers, this is something we at Charnwood take seriously. We are proud to be a British company committed to making products responsibly and being a good employer. We are serious about keeping each other safe and we work hard to minimise our impact on the environment.We are part of the SME Climate Hub which commits us to work towards net zero and have ISO14001 Certification. Our suppliers are mostly local, allowing us to monitor working conditions, reduce transport emissions and by employing local peoplewe’re investing in the local community.
However, sadly our standards of practice and our ethos aren’t the norm as a lot of manufacturing has now shifted abroad. If true sustainability is being sought, then the employment, health and safety and environmental standards in these non-UK manufacturing companies must at least meet the levels we expect here.
One example is solar panels, many of which come from using Uyghur forced labour (4). The reliance of China to make solar panels makes us very reliant on them when unfortunately, relations are often less than optimal. Solar panels are frequently combined with battery technology which uses metals such as cobalt, mined using child labour in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (5).
True sustainability also compels us to consider what happens when a product reaches the end of its usable life. At Charnwood, we want to make good quality products which last a long time andhave the ‘right to repair’. End-of-life recycling is a crucial focus for us and influences our decisions at every level of the business. We strive to avoid contributing to landfill waste by ensuring our products can be repaired and reused. Testament to our commitment, we have been manufacturing for over 50 years, and many of our original products are still in use today.
Sadly, many heating appliances, and appliances in general do not have longevity and cannot be repaired. At a minimum, we need to ensure that they can at least be easily and effectively recycled. Currently 90% of solar panels end up in landfill despite it being possible to recycle them (6) – this is something that urgently needs to be addressed. It is the same for wind turbine blades, where many will soon come to the end of their life. It’s imperative to find ways of recycling these and hopefully this should provide a business opportunity for some.
Fuel or energy source used— How is this produced?
The fuel we use is critical to sustainability. Is it renewable? Does it harm the environment or biodiversity? And what about the human cost of production?
In the case of Horse Hill, for example, while an oil well in Surrey may not be appealing, not having it just shifts the burden elsewhere, where conditions might be worse. We’re still reliant on non-renewable fossil fuels, so we need to make responsible choices about where we source them. These sources may be in the North Sea, they may be in Surrey or they may be further afield, perhaps in Middle Eastern deserts or rainforests… Do we know the impact on human lives we are having whenwe choose to buy remotely?
Solar and wind energy
Harnessing solar and wind power makes a lot of sense, it’s a renewable fuel sourceand the technology doesn’t emit emissions in operation. However, they’re not without issues—such as inconsistent supply, issues with recycling and the impact on local landscapes.
Growing wood for fuel
Wood, on the other hand, is a renewable fuel that can offer many positive benefits. Planting and managing local forests support biodiversity and energy security. One of our dealers, Scarlett Fireplaces (below), has a brilliant wood fuel scheme calledWood Burning in the UK 2024thatencourages customers to invest in local woodland for their stoves.
Emissions — What are they? How harmful are they?
In the simplest terms, almost every action we take results in emissions. Some of these have localised effects, such as smoke particles, while others, like excessive CO2 emissions, affect the global climate. It’s widely accepted that human-generated CO2 emissions are disrupting the natural carbon cycle, contributing to climate change. The severe consequences of climate change are now apparent across the world, with flooding, wildfires, and other extreme weather events making headlines regularly. Both local and global emissions matter, but arguably, it’s the global ones that have the most far-reaching and devastating impacts.
All of these factors are important, though impact with different levels of severity and we need to investigate the relative harm of each in order to discuss what true sustainability really is.
Dr Katharine Hayhoe, a leading climate scientist, writes about the comparison of deaths due to bad air quality compared to those of climate change. She states that premature deaths due to climate change are double or triple those due to bad air quality (7). However, the problem is that climate-related deaths disproportionately affect poorer countries, whereas wealthier nations like the UK experience much less of an impact.
Recently, I travelled to Burundi where in the capital Bujumbura the rise of Lake Tanganyika has been devastating – families have been flooded and many have died. Tragically, one family was even killed by a hippo who had come further inland because of the floods. The excess deaths because of climate change are apparent there for all to see and these are deaths of the young and old alike. It is also the case that poorer countries are disproportionately affected by bad air quality. Many homes across the developing world burn wood for cooking inside and suffer from high concentrations of smoke emissions.
In the UK, deaths due to climate change are very low, however, we are told that in London there are 10,000 excess deaths a year due to poor air quality, and 40,000 in total across the country. However, these figures are very misleading. In the BBC More or Less podcast Professor Anthony Frew discusses the 10,000 excess deaths in London. It is his view that even if air quality was drastically improved and the historical effects were removed, life expectancy would increase by just 20 days at the end of your life (8) – i.e 85 and 20 days vs 85 years old! Similarly, a University of Cambridge paper echoes this view, and concludes:
“There are huge uncertainties surrounding all the measures of impacts of air pollution, with inadequate knowledge replaced by substantial doses of expert judgement. These uncertainties should be better reflected in the public debates.
In addition, the situation in the UK is not what we would usually think of as a ‘crisis’. It can still be good to seek improvements in air quality, but only provided these are based on a careful analysis of the costs per life-year saved.” (9)
Despite the figures of deaths being grossly misleading, we do not seek to downplay the impact of smoke pollution on anyone caused by poor wood-burning practices. It is essential that where wood burning occurs, efficient modern appliances are properly installed and the right fuel is used. However, the potential issues arising from improper installation of wood-burning appliances are not unique to this technology; problems can occur with other heating solutions. For instance, a poorly installed heat pump in the wrong location can generate noise pollution and disturb neighbours. Whatever technology is being used it is vital to ensure that these installations are carried out correctly.
So, what does this mean for the choices we make to heat our homes? Below is a table highlighting various heating solutions detailing some of their key positives and negatives (+ / – ).
Campaigners on all sides are motivated to push their preferred solution while knocking the rest. As a manufacturer of wood-burning stoves, we have been on the receiving end of those who don’t like the emissions of wood burning. However, these campaigners often stray into the realm of extremism by refusing to acknowledge the bigger picture. Although usually well-meaning, they can become unwitting apologists of the fossil fuel industries, or less politely,serve as their ‘useful idiots.’
Most of us by now are wise to the issues of burning fossil fuels. However, issues with other greener technologies are less commonly understood. As pointed out by environmentalist Max Wilbert in the Earth Island Journal:
“Behind each piece of green technology is extraction. A recent International Energy Agency report estimates that reaching “net zero” by 2050 would require six times the amount of minerals used today. Another research paper says this would mean mining as much metal over the next 15 years as was extracted between the dawn of humanity and 2013.
‘Mining is unavoidably destructive to the environment and human rights,’ says Jamie Kneen, co-founder of Mining Watch Canada and one of the world’s leading watchdogs of the industry.” (10)
Solar panels on our factory roofs on the Isle of Wight
We’re not saying these technologies are inherently bad. In fact, we’ve made a significant investment in solar panels on our factory roofs, generating well over 1GW of energy to date. However, the uncomfortable truth is that all of our actions have environmental consequences, with our choices being limited to affecting the size of this impact. There is no perfect heating solution.
“Whenever a theory appears to you as the only possible one, take this as a sign that you have neither understood the theory nor the problem, which it was intended to solve.” Karl R. Popper (1972)
Despite the downsides of each heating solution, there are also, undoubtedly, many benefits. As stakeholders in our heating and energy security,we all have our part to play. For those in solar panel distribution, we need to find and create new manufacturing routes less reliant on China and forced labour as well as better recycling methods for solar panels. For us in the wood-burning stove market, we need to keep improving to reduce emissions even further. At Charnwood we are doing this by developing new automatic ways of controlling stoves – with the Skye E700 leading the way.
The Charnwood Skye E700 is an intelligent ultra-efficient stove which you can monitor and adjust from your phone
Working in conjunction with our environment surely is — exporting our rubbish to other parts of the world is not.
Burning wood, when using responsibly made appliances and using locally managed woodlandas fuel, can be sustainable. By being responsible for our local emissions and ‘owning’ our own waste and pollution it motivates us to do something about it and minimise it — like what we are doing at Charnwood most recently with the E700. It is also good for local circular economies by providing employment for those that grow, manage, harvest & deliver wood. However, this does not mean burning wood is always positive and importing pellets from North America to feed the Drax powerplant most certainly is not sustainable.
Solar panels can be sustainable, but we must ensure that we source these panels from responsible factories. Using panels that are made with forced labour is not sustainable and is frankly morally wrong.
It is difficult to ever class burning oil or gas as sustainable, however, we perhaps get closest if we use these fossil fuels from local oil or gas wells – that way we at least ‘own’ our mess and are more likely to alter our behaviours.
So, let’s take responsibility and try to look at the whole picture, factoring in the total impact of each technology.Let’s not oversimplify these arguments to the point we become extreme and refuse to contemplate and engage with other viewpoints. If we want to see genuine progress toward real sustainability, we must come together and collaborate in positive dialogue.
A full assessment of climate and sustainability impacts must be factored into the choices we make when heating our homes. The more visual the downsides, the more we will hopefully modify our behaviours, and where we can’t see the downsides of the choices we are making, we need to be proactive and choose to make ourselves aware.
A heat pump with solar panels and battery storage may seem like a good idea and it well may be!However, the sustainability equation must also account for factors such as the environmental impact of manufacturing the panels and extracting the metals for the battery, the recyclability of the equipment, the noise produced by the heat pump, and the reliance on fossil fuels when the sun isn’t shining.
Similarly, the sustainability impact of wood heating with a stove must also be carefully considered. Is it manufactured responsibly and under good working conditions? At Charnwood, we proudly say yes. Is the wood sourced sustainably? If you’re using a system like the one run by Scarlett Fireplaces, then it’s a resounding yes, as planting and harvesting local wood can greatly benefit biodiversity. And what about emissions? At Charnwood, we offer some of the cleanest burning stoves available, and our team is continually pushing forward with new technological developments to enhance efficiency and reduce emissions even further.
It’s by analysing the various impacts, strengths and weaknesses of each technology, we believe one of the best paths forward is a co-energy solution, combining renewable technologies with modern, efficient wood-burning. When solar panels and turbines aren’t generating power due to a lack of sun or wind, an ultra-efficient wood-burning stove can step in as a dependable heat source. This approach allows people to confidently embrace renewables, knowing they have a reliable backup with wood-burning.
_________
To conclude, of course, we are all more sensitive to what we can see in front of us, but it’s crucial to recognise our broader responsibility to the environment and communities beyond our immediate view. By embracing a more comprehensive understanding of sustainability, we can make better-informed decisions with widespread benefits.
Come to me, all you who are weary and burdened, and I will give you rest. Take my yoke upon you and learn from me, for I am gentle and humble in heart, and you will find rest for your souls. (Matthew 11:28-30)
As a child of immigrants, I was raised with the mantra of hard work, the significance of which was drilled in like instructions from your dentist to floss. You may roll your eyes, but the nagging guilt of that instruction stays with you. This mantra was a way of keeping the bar high and navigating the uncertainty that life presents, especially within the context of being foreigners in an unknown land. Being brought up within this philosophy brings both said and unsaid pressures that have somehow been embedded into my subconscious for which, in many ways, I am grateful. It has certainly resulted in a tenacity to keep going when others might give up. However, it has often been observed by friends, and as I grow older, by myself, that I sometimes do not know when to relax and take a self-care day. In those moments when I fall sick, and it becomes hard work to go further than my front door, the imposed need to rest makes me consider this idea more seriously.
Maybe the benefits of rest could be usefully written into government legislation, but perhaps making something like rest compulsory is a bit counterintuitive, and even a little Orwellian? French culture traditionally holds August as the month of rest, an unofficial cultural guidance that began with the universal closure of factories. There is something not only charming but infinitely practical to this ritual, which seems synchronistic to the psychologist’s definition of rest, which includes giving consideration to physical, mental, sensory, creative, emotional, social and spiritual needs. These categories give us a benchmark to examine our needs, away from tearing through each day with the pressure for results. In a recent study of hospice patients, some of the key findings were, “I wish I’d had the courage to live a life true to myself, not the life others expected of me;” “I wish I’d had the courage to express my feelings” and “I wish that I had let myself be happier.”
It was only as recently as 1994 that Sunday trading was legalised, so the official day of rest and by default the observance of the tradition of Sunday Sabbath was overturned. As we regard with disappointment in many parts of the country the social loss of community, reflected in declining attendance to church which was once a common place for us to meet and reflect on the week. Where people from all backgrounds and walks of life shared not only their faith but time with the wider church family, forging relationships over the passing of time and giving people the rest from the preoccupations of the week. The loss for many of this ‘home’ has led to a pandemic of isolation and loneliness, which we can see in studies of the increasing levels of anxiety across different age groups. In the book The Ruthless Elimination of Hurry, author John Mark Comer says “Ultimately, nothing in this life, apart from God, can satisfy our desires. Tragically, we continue to chase after our desires ad infinitum. The result? A chronic state of restlessness or, worse, angst, anger, anxiety, disillusionment, depression—all of which lead to a life of hurry, a life of busyness, overload, shopping, materialism, careerism, a life of more…which in turn makes us even more restless. And the cycle spirals out of control.”
It seems that this materialistic demand to be productive is so ingrained in our culture, the quest for perfection in both our working and personal lives seems so relentless that we suffer from a need to ‘do’. A recent anecdote from a psychologist who had suggested his patient, a GP, needed to take a rest from work, scheduled an intense itinerary of art galleries and a busy social diary in place of work. This was not the rest that had been suggested, but this GP is not alone. Though we are now, more than ever, aware of the many practices that we can undertake in order to relax, from practising mindfulness to yoga and other such rituals that keep us focused in the present moment, it can be that the idea of actively telling yourself to be more zen can feel like pressure for another task to check on a list.
Certainly, the ability to relax and detach is a process that can ultimately lead to greater productivity, particularly when faced with the brick wall of over-exhaustion. In times of total tiredness, the notable moments can be found in the wonder of small everyday moments. The philosophy of Lao Tzu, and specifically the ‘art of not trying’ or ‘Wu-Wei,’ examines effortless action. This is best captured by trying to visualise each moment as an uncarved block, so giving your attention to treating each moment without judgment, free from the mental landscape of our mind. It almost advises one to be more childlike in the wonderment that comes with things anew. The belief that with the approach of being, as the Daoists say, in a state of flow where spontaneity isn’t stopped by the conscious mind and more is achieved by this nonconscious dominated way of thinking. The beauty in Wu Wei is a consideration for being part of a whole landscape. This state of flow is found through time spent walking in nature, staring out at the ocean or contemplating a fire rather than activities that involve more intensely obvious achievable, say, like climbing a mountain.
With this in mind, taking a walk through the summer heat I noticed a butterfly in camouflage. In sensitivity to its surroundings, it was hiding its beautiful wings and then reopened them when it felt the environment was safe enough to do so. Taking the time to observe nature in these fleeting moments, although I have seen countless butterflies, does in fact create a restful joy. The all-encompassing delicate butterfly, when taking the time to fully observe, quietened my mind from thinking about how to relax to just feeling it. This patient observation suggested to me that just going slower has such an important place in well-being. Perhaps without applying the classic New Year’s Resolutions to our lives, it’s just about looking. Nature is infinite in its opportunity for observation, from the discovery of tree names, new plants, watching birds chit chat in the park, there is a flow to nature that we are part of but so often we feel so separate from. These small simple moments, bring me to think about lighting a fire and the ability to rest and reset. The very process of lighting a stove, the drawing of the kindling and wood together before the fire is even lit, brings with it a feeling of just being in the moment, as using our hands and moving our body is very much part of the interaction needed to create that glowing fire. At Charnwood, we think about the building of stoves with these moments in mind and with an integral thought to the holistic picture of the environment and creating rest within a ‘hurried world’. We are given permission each time with a fire to rest and gaze, so it seems that the simple answer to rest is really to spend time truly looking.
Why Choose Charnwood?
For over 50 years, Charnwood has been a leader in crafting high-quality wood-burning stoves. Our commitment to innovation, sustainability, and customer satisfaction ensures that we offer products that not only meet but exceed expectations. Whether you’re looking for a traditional stove or the advanced Skye E700, Charnwood has the perfect solution to keep your home warm and truly restful.
For more information or to explore our range of stoves, visit our website or speak to an official Charnwood dealer for guidance on what will best suit your space and other requirements.
A wood-burning stove’s superpower is the ability to heat a space while offering a host of other benefits that other heating solutions just can’t match. They can transform any room into a warm, inviting space, improve well-being and offer energy security and independence. Stoves come in many sizes to suit the size of your home and the spaces you wish to heat. A 7kW wood-burning stove is perfect for those larger spaces needing just a little more oomph!
In this blog we’ll give you the information and tools to decide if a 7kW stove is the perfect fit for your home.
Why a 7kW stove?
A 7kW stove is ideal for medium to larger spaces, typically ranging from 100 to 150 cubic meters, depending on insulation and if you have cavity walls. Unlike a 5kW stove, which is better suited to smaller rooms and well insulated modern homes, a 7kW model can provide enough warmth for larger living rooms with high ceilings and open-plan spaces. To ensure the best match, measure your room carefully and consider factors like insulation, the number of windows, and overall layout. Using a Stove Calculator or consulting a stove specialist can help you make the right choice.
Maximising efficiency and safety
To ensure safety and efficiency when choosing the location for your wood-burning stove we recommend consulting a HETAS-registered installer. They will guarantee that your stove installation meets all safety standards, considers chimney access, proper ventilation, and safe distances from combustible materials.
The benefits of a 7kW stove
Versatile installation options
With its larger heat output, a 7kW stove can be installed in more substantial rooms or spaces with a higher heat demand. This includes open-plan kitchens, combined living and dining areas, or even conservatories.
Eco-friendly and cost-effective
Modern log burners are designed to burn wood (a renewable resource) cleanly and efficiently, helping reduce emissions, unlike older models or open fires. This makes them kinder on the environment and a cost-effective solution, particularly as energy prices fluctuate.
Energy Security
Burning wood from sustainable sources reduces your reliance on fossil fuels. Additionally, during power outages, a wood stove can serve as a reliable source of warmth, adding to your home’s energy security.
Wellbeing
The Charwood wellbeing study found that people and their families are getting significant well-being benefits from owning and using their stove. Learn more here
Exploring Charnwood’s 7kW stove collection
Charnwood offers a variety of 7kW stoves, each designed to cater to different aesthetic preferences and functional needs. Charnwood’s collection has something to suit every home, for those looking for a classic look or a more contemporary design. Here are some standout models:
Aire 7
The Aire 7 offers between 6-8kW of heat, making it perfect for larger spaces. Its sleek, minimalist design ensures it fits seamlessly into any setting, whether modern or traditional. The Aire 7 features Charnwood’s Quattroflow Air Management System which provides a crystal-clear burn, allowing you to enjoy the full beauty of the fire through its large viewing window.
Arc 7
The Arc 7 features a contemporary design and is equipped with an advanced air control system, reducing emissions with outstanding efficiencies of over 80%. So much so that the Arc outperforms the new Eco Design standards and DEFRA exemption limits. It’s an excellent choice for larger, modern open plan living spaces.
C-Seven
The C-Seven combines robust performance with a more compact design, delivering between 6-8kW of heat, which makes it suitable for various room sizes. Its classic design and and Cleanburn Airwash Technology make it a favourite among those looking for a reliable, eco-friendly heating solution.
Skye 7
As thoughtful in style as it is in function, the Skye has a refreshing design aesthetic; classically minimal with a soft modern edge. Whilst the Skye 7 is very easy to operate (one simple push/pull control), the ground breaking technology behind the cast iron casing ensures the user gets the very best efficiency from the fuel burnt.
The Skye E700: The Future of Wood-Burning
The Skye E700 is set to revolutionise wood-burning, offering a new level of simplicity and efficiency that removes the guesswork from stove operation. Simply load the fire, close the door, and let the stove do the rest—it’s that easy!
What sets the Skye E700 apart is its Charnwood I-Blu combustion microprocessor-controlled technology. This intelligent system continuously monitors the state of the fire, making real-time adjustments to optimise efficiency and minimise emissions. Air is introduced in precise amounts, at the exact right places and times, ensuring a cleaner, highly efficient burn every time. This means better air quality, reduced environmental impact, and significant fuel savings, all while providing a crystal-clear view of the fire.
With an impressive 89% efficiency rating, the Skye E700 stands as one of the cleanest, greenest, and most fuel-efficient stoves on the market. It eliminates the variability that comes with human operation, delivering a level of performance that even the most seasoned wood-stove enthusiasts can’t match.
The Skye E700 truly offers all the benefits of wood-burning without the downsides—ushering in a new era of intelligent, eco-friendly heating.
Maintaining your 7kW stove for optimal performance
It’s essential to burn only dry, seasoned wood to get the best performance from your wood-burning stove. This ensures a cleaner burn but also prolongs the life of your stove and significantly reduces any chance of chimney fires. Regular maintenance, such as cleaning the glass, removing ash, and scheduling annual chimney sweeps, is crucial. For more complex maintenance tasks, or if you’re unsure, always consult a qualified stove engineer.
Why Choose Us?
Our stoves are crafted with precision and care, ensuring durability, efficiency, and timeless aesthetic appeal for your living space. With a legacy of excellence spanning generations, Charnwood Stoves is a trusted name synonymous with quality, reliability, and customer satisfaction.
We are excited to introduce the latest addition to our collection – the Cranmore Insert Stove which will be released in Autumn this year. Designed to seamlessly fit into an existing fireplace, the Cranmore Insert is a modern solution for those seeking to elevate the efficiency and elegance of their hearth and home.
Subtle elegance meets timeless design
The Cranmore Insert Stove is more than just a heating solution – it’s also something of a design statement. It offers a seamless, integrated look which effortlessly blends with your home’s existing architecture. The Cranmore Insert’s design draws inspiration from the Regency era, with its large single-framed glass door and archetypal detailing, making it a perfect fit for both traditional and contemporary settings.
Its large picture window showcases the mesmerising dance of the flames and creates a warm, inviting and cosy atmosphere. The Cranmore Insert is available in a range of colours, which can be customised to complement your existing décor, making it a versatile and sophisticated addition to your home.
Superior efficiency and ultra-low emissions
At Charnwood, we understand the importance of efficiency and environmental responsibility. The Cranmore Insert Stove, like all our stoves, is engineered for exceptional performance. Featuring Charnwood’s advanced clean burn Blu technology, this stove optimises fuel combustion to deliver impressive heat output while significantly reducing emissions. It has earned a clearSkies level 5 rating which means it outperforms Ecodesign standards. It is also DEFRA-exempt, meaning it meets the strictest efficiency and emissions targets for wood burning stoves and can be used in smoke control areas in urban towns and cities.
With the Cranmore Insert, you can enjoy the warmth and comfort of a wood-burning stove while knowing you are making a responsible choice for the environment.
Easy operation and maintenance
Simplicity and convenience are key aspects of the Cranmore Insert’s design. This stove is equipped with a single air control that allows for effortless operation, enabling you to achieve the perfect burn with minimal effort. Additionally, the Cranmore Insert features Charnwood’s renowned ash removal grate to make maintaining this stove an absolute breeze.
The ideal replacement for open fires
If you’re looking to upgrade from an open fire, the Cranmore Insert Stove is an ideal choice. Open fires, while undeniably having charm, are notoriously inefficient and they produce significantly more emissions both inside and outside the home. The Cranmore Insert offers a modern, efficient alternative that drastically reduces emissions and significantly improves heating efficiency – saving you money on your fuel bill! Replacing your open fire with a Cranmore Insert, means you’ll enjoy a warmer, more comfortable home while contributing to a cleaner environment.
As we look ahead to Autumn 2024, we invite you to consider the Cranmore Insert Stove as your next home improvement investment. Whether you’re upgrading an existing fireplace or simply looking to enhance your living space, the Cranmore Insert offers a perfect blend of efficiency and elegance.
Stay tuned for more updates as we approach the Autumn launch!
Wood-burning stoves have continued to grow in popularity as they offer a host of benefits that other heating solutions can’t provide. They are a true focal point in a home, encouraging those life affirming moments where friends and family gather together to share quality time. However, where sustainability and emissions targets are now in the forefront of minds, some sections of the media are asking if wood-burning stoves are still a good choice? The simple answer is a resounding yes! Modern wood-burning stoves are ultra-efficient and more sustainable than ever and shouldn’t be confused with other forms of wood-burning such as open fires, bonfires and old stoves.
Read on to find out how modern wood-burning stoves are evolving and why they will play an important role in our home heating future!
So, what are the current wood-burning stove regulations?
Many towns and cities in the UK, have been designated as ‘smoke control areas’ by the government with a number of rules introduced:
1/ You cannot release smoke from a chimney
2/ You must only burn authorised fuel, unless you use an appliance approved by DEFRA (also known as an ‘exempt appliance’ or ‘DEFRA exempt appliance’)
The good news is by choosing a DEFRA-exempt stove, such as a Charnwood stove, you can still enjoy a wood fire and the benefits of wood-burning while adhering to strict emission standards.
Smoke control areas cover most towns and cities in England, Scotland, Northern Ireland, and parts of Wales. We recommend checking with your local council to see if these regulations apply to you. If you don’t live in a smoke control area, these restrictions won’t affect you.
DEFRA-exempt stoves
If you live in a smoke control area you have two options:
1/Use a DEFRA-exempt stove: These stoves use the latest wood-burning technology to minimise smoke emissions and allow you to continue to burn dry wood.
DEFRA, which stands for the Department for Environment, Food & Rural Affairs, uses a special independent testing house that tests and approves stoves for use in smoke control areas. If you’re looking to burn wood in these areas, it’s crucial to have a DEFRA-exempt stove or you could receive a fine.
Fuel types
It’s now illegal to burn coal (with the exception of smokeless coal like anthracite) or wet wood in your home (any wood with a moisture content above 20%). The focus is on encouraging using cleaner fuels that produce less smoke and are better for the environment and your health.
You can burn the following fuels in your stove:
Kiln-dried logs
-Wood dried in a kiln with a moisture content below 20%. Look for the Ready-To Burn Label.
-Your own wood that has been seasoned properly. We recommend using a moisture meter to check it is ready to use (moisture levels below 20%).
Smokeless fuels
As discussed above, these include fuels such as anthracite, semi-anthracite, gas and low volatile steam coal. Check here.
If you live in a smoke control area, remember that you can only burn logs (dry wood with a 20% mositure level or less) if you have a DEFRA-exempt stove.
Leading the way with Ecodesign & Clearskies stoves
The introduction of Ecodesign regulations has marked a new era for wood-burning stoves. Since 2022, all new stoves have had to meet stringent standards for emissions and efficiency (an efficiency rating of at least 75%). Charnwood is at the forefront of this movement, offering stoves that not only comply with but outperform these regulations. Our Clearskies 5 rated stoves are up to 89% efficient – that is an exceptionally cleaner and more efficient burn!
The Skye E700: A glimpse into the future
The Skye E700 takes wood-burning to the next level by eliminating one of the most unpredictable factors in stove operation—us humans! Even the most seasoned wood-stove enthusiast can’t achieve the level of efficiency that the Skye E700 delivers. Thanks to Charnwood’s innovative I-Blu combustion intelligence, this stove continuously monitors the fire’s state, making real-time adjustments to optimise efficiency and minimise emissions. Air is introduced in just the right amounts, at the right places, and at exactly the right time, ensuring a cleaner, more efficient burn every time.
That’s good for air quality and the environment, good for saving fuel and good for giving a crystal clear view of the fire. Don’t just take our word for it, the Skye E700 has received a remarkable 89% efficiency rating making it one of the very cleanest, greenest and fuel-efficient on the market.
It is set to revolutionise the way we burn wood. Load the fire, close the door and let the stove do the rest. It’s as simple as that.
For over 50 years, Charnwood has been a leader in crafting high-quality wood-burning stoves. Our commitment to innovation, sustainability, and customer satisfaction ensures that we offer products that not only meet but exceed expectations. Whether you’re looking for a traditional stove or the advanced Skye E700, Charnwood has the perfect solution to keep your home warm and welcoming.
For more information or to explore our range of stoves, visit our website or speak to an official Charnwood dealer for guidance on what will best suit your space and other requirements.
Charnwood are the oldest British manufacturer of wood-burning stoves, run by second and third generations of the family, dedicated to providing products of enduring design and of the highest quality. We have been leading the industry with breakthrough technology since 1972. Sustainability and a desire to create the most efficient stoves on the market have always been central to what we do.
Whilst, wood-burning stove technology has improved dramatically over the years, particularly with the introduction of Ecodesign and Clearskies regulations, there has still been some concern recently generated by the media about efficiency and air pollution. Whilst concerns with modern wood-burning stoves are misguided and the result of not accurately interpreting the data, it is still certainly worth using the most efficient stoves on the market to be as sustainable as possible and save money on wood fuel.
This blog will look at some of our most efficient wood-burning stoves, and a very exciting development in technology!
What is wood-burning stove “efficiency”?
Wood-burning stove efficiency refers to how effectively the stove burns wood fuel to heat your home. Typically, this is measured as a percentage, where higher percentages indicate better performance. Used correctly, a more efficient stove will produce more heat with less wood, reducing both fuel costs and emissions. If a stove has 80% efficiency, it means only 20% of the potential heat from the fuel is lost in the combustion process.
How to choose the most efficient and suitable wood-burning stove?
Finding the most suitable and efficient wood-burning stove for your home means considering several factors:
Energy efficiency rating
The easiest way to determine efficiency is to check the stove’s energy efficiency rating. This rating is shown as a percentage and indicates how efficiently the stove converts fuel into heat. It should be clearly marked on the stove and if not, be sure to ask the dealer for more info. We suggest looking for stoves with high energy efficiency ratings as these will offer you the best possible performance.
With the introduction of Ecodesign regulations all stoves must have an efficiency rating of at least 75%. This is significant progress, however here at Charnwood we have worked hard to make sure that all our stoves significantly outperform this efficiency rating. Our Clearskies 5 rated stoves are up to 89% efficient – that is an exceptionally clean and efficient burn!
Heat output
Another key consideration is choosing a stove size that is appropriate for your space. A stove that is too large will waste fuel, while one that is too small may struggle to heat the room enough. It’s important to consider the heat output of your stove, measured in kilowatts (kW) and match it to the size and insulation of your space – you can use our handy Stove Calculator toolto find the level of output you’d need to effectively heat your room or you can speak to your local Charnwood dealer for help.
Customer reviews and recommendations
Researching customer reviews and recommendations can provide valuable insights into the real-life performance and efficiency of different wood-burning stoves.
We recommend choosing a stove that combines high efficiency, eco-friendly credentials and stylish design. Our range of DEFRA-approved stoves, including the popular Aire, Arc and Cove models, offer excellent efficiency ratings and low emissions. With innovative features such as Cleanburn technology and a cool-to-touch handle, Charnwood stoves provide both warmth and peace of mind.
Ultimately we recommend you speak to an official Charnwood dealer for guidance on what will best suit your space and other requirements.
The future of wood-burning
The Skye E700
The Skye E700 is a new intelligent micro processor-controlled stove that is set to revolutionise the way we burn wood. Load the fire, close the door and let the stove do the rest. It is as simple as that.
This stove uses Charnwood I-Blu combustion intelligence that continuously monitors the state of the fire and optimises efficiency while reducing emissions through real-time adjustments. Air is introduced in just the right amounts, in the right places, at exactly the right time to ensure a cleaner, highly efficient burn. Good for air quality and the environment, good for saving fuel and good for giving a crystal clear view of the fire. The Skye E700 has a remarkable 89% efficiency rating making it one of the very cleanest, greenest and fuel-efficient on the market.
Why Choose Us?
When it comes to selecting the most efficient wood-burning stove for your home, you can trust Charnwood Stoves to deliver unmatched quality and performance. With decades of experience in the industry, we are committed to sustainability, craftsmanship and customer satisfaction. Experience the warmth and comfort of a Charnwood stove while reducing your carbon footprint and heating costs. Get in touch nowto start your journey towards a greener, cosier home.
Using a wood-burning stove is a very safe, sustainable and cost-effective way to heat your home and create a warm and cosy ambience. It is, however, important to consider the type and condition of the wood you burn as this can significantly impact the positive benefits of your fire. One important aspect to consider is whether the wood is sufficiently dry enough or is it still too damp to burn and does it require more seasoning (drying).
Why is burning damp wood in your home a problem?
More smoke and condensation can cause residue buildup
When you burn damp or wet wood, it produces much more smoke that condenses onto the cooler sides of the flue or chimney. This can lead to creosote residue build-up which is highly flammable and increases the risk of chimney fires and damage to your stove and flue.
Damp wood results in poor-quality fires
Damp wood, which is wood with a moisture level of over 20%, doesn’t burn efficiently. The high moisture content prevents the wood from reaching the high temperatures needed for adequate combustion. As a result, the fire will produce far more smoke and significantly less heat which is highly inefficient. The excess smoke and particulates can also contribute to indoor and outdoor air pollution which is something we can all agree we want to minimise.
The good news:A Charnwood Clearskies 5 rated stove using well-seasoned or kiln-dried wood drastically reduces any emissions and maximises fuel efficiency – ultra-clean burning that saves you money on your fuel bill!
The excessive smoke and soot produced by burning damp wood can lead to an increased accumulation of residue on the stove glass. This can be a real pain to clean and there is also a risk of scratching the glass surface in the process if you’re not careful. As well as stopping you from being able to fully enjoy the aesthetic appeal of your stove, it can also impede your ability to monitor and respond to the fire and ensure it is burning optimally.
Burning damp wood is much less efficient which means you end up burning more wood for less heat. That means more trees are required and more expensive fuel bills.
The lower combustion rate of wet wood produces more pollutants than that of dry wood releasing higher levels of particulate matter (PM10 and PM2.5) carbon monoxide and volatile organic compounds (VOCs) into the atmosphere.
More good news: By burning dry wood with a modern stove, you can reduce your carbon footprint and significantly minimise the environmental impact of your fires. It is important to remember that burning dry wood on an Ecodesign-compliant stove accounts for less than 0.3% of total UK PM2.5 emissions – so be mindful of what you read in the media!
Beyond an extreme situation where there are no other options, the short answer is no. The safety issues, inefficiency, potential damage to your stove and the environmental impacts far outweigh any potential convenience. It’s always better to allow your wood to season thoroughly before burning or you can purchase kiln-dried wood which is readily available – remember to look for the Ready To Burn logo!
Properly seasoned wood will have a moisture content of less than 20%, which you can check with a moisture meter. This will ensure a cleaner, hotter and safer fire to enjoy.
Charnwood has been manufacturing the highest quality British made wood-burning stoves since 1972. So, if you have any questions about heating your home with a wood-burning stove, please get in touch and our experienced team will be happy to help.
As previously reported, the latest data from the National Atmospheric Emissions Inventory (NAEI), supports the fact that modern wood-burning stoves are safe, environmentally responsible and cost-effective. In the SIA’s recent blog, they look closely at the details to see what more can be learnt.
The facts about wood-burning stoves and PM2.5 emissions
One of the main concerns about wood-burning stoves is their impact on air quality, specifically regarding PM2.5 emissions. However, the main cause of concern is that certain media outlets continue to report in a reductive way and lump in the emissions of modern wood-burning stoves with those of old stoves, open fires and bonfires. They add all the emissions together and present an inflated figure which unfortunately misleads people.
However, when we take the time to examine the detailed NAEI data, we start to see huge differences between the different forms of domestic combustion:
“there was a huge difference between the PM2.5 emissions produced by an open fire compared to an Ecodesign closed stove in 2022; the former being responsible for 13.3% of total UK PM2.5 emissions, while the latter accounts for just 1.8%.1
Secondly, we can see that the type of fuel we choose to burn has a significant impact on our emissions. When looking at wood fuel only, open fires account for 9.8% of total UK PM2.5 emissions and Ecodesign stoves a much lower 1.4%.2
Furthermore, the data also shows the impact that dry wood fuel has on reducing emissions, bringing the figures above down to 1.8% of total UK PM2.5 from open fires and just 0.3% from Ecodesign compliant stove models.3
It is clear to see that when choosing a modern, Ecodesign stove and only burning dry (at or below 20% moisture content) wood fuel, PM2.5 emissions are minimal.”
For further context, the NAEI data also shows us that:
-Burning dry wood on an Ecodesign-compliant stove accounts for less than 0.3% of total UK PM2.5 emissions.
-Road transport PM2.5 emissions are 66.7 times higher than those from Ecodesign stoves burning dry wood.
-Cigarette smoking causes 4.7 times more PM2.5 emissions than Ecodesign stoves burning dry wood.
-Bonfire night generates 7.4 times more PM2.5 emissions in a single night than all Ecodesign stoves burning dry wood do in an entire year.
The data is clear, modern wood-burning stoves burning dry wood have a very minimal impact on air quality especially when compared to other common sources of pollution.
Ecodesign regulations
Since January 1, 2022, all new solid fuel stoves have had to adhere to Ecodesign Regulations, which ensures higher efficiencies and lower emissions. At Charnwood Stoves, we are proud to offer products that not only meet but often improve upon these standards. Our stoves are designed to burn wood more completely, which means less smoke, significantly fewer particulates, and more heat from less fuel.
An Ecodesign-compliant stove used correctly will emit up to 90% less emissions than an open fire and up to 80% less than many older stove models. This makes modern wood-burning stoves a very sustainable choice for heating your home.
The economic and environmental benefits of wood-burning stoves
In addition to their low emissions, modern wood-burning stoves offer several other benefits:
Cost-effective heating
The Nottingham Energy Partnership’s July 2024 data states that the price per kWh of kiln-dried logs is now 10.53p (down from 11.18p), making it significantly cheaper than electricity (28.58p per kWh) and comparable to mains gas (7.01p per kWh). This cost efficiency was particularly notable between November 2022 and June 2023 when kiln-dried wood logs were more affordable than mains gas per kWh.
Energy independence
Wood-burning stoves can provide low-carbon heat that is perfect for living off-grid. This is particularly valuable in remote areas where gas and electricity supply may be unreliable or expensive. It also offers protection from the volatile price of mains energy we have witnessed in recent years.
Sustainability
Using sustainably sourced wood reduces dependence on fossil fuels and supports local forestry management practices. Look for the Ready to Burn logo to ensure your wood logs have a moisture content at or below 20%, which is crucial for efficient and clean burning. Learn more here
Well-being
We conducted a survey of stove users to better understand the significant and unique benefits that wood-burning stoves provide their owners and family’s wellbeing. The response was phenomenal with 1227 users providing deep insight into the wider benefits of owning and using a stove.
93% replied, definitively, that their stove has a positive impact on their wellbeing. Learn more here
Our top tips to ensure safety and top performance
To maximise the benefits of your wood-burning stove, proper installation, using the right wood and maintenance are essential. Here are some key recommendations:
Professional installation
Ensure your stove is fitted by a qualified professional, such as those registered with HETAS or OFTEC. This guarantees that your stove is installed correctly and safely and will function optimally.
Use the right fuel
Ensure you use quality fuel. Look for the Ready to Burn logo to ensure your wood logs are at or below 20% moisture content. Never used chemically treated wood or burn waste on your stove.
Regular servicing
Like any heating appliance, wood-burning stoves require regular servicing. The SIA recommends NVQ qualified sweeps for ongoing annual maintenance. Chimney sweeps are also valuable sources of advice for good practice and ensuring your stove operates efficiently and safely.
Why choose us?
At Charnwood Stoves, we pride ourselves on delivering top-quality, environmentally friendly heating solutions. With over 50 years of experience, our wood-burning stoves combine exceptional craftsmanship with innovative technology to ensure maximum efficiency and minimal emissions. Our team are committed to sustainability, offering products that are both beautiful and responsible. Our dedicated customer service team is always ready to assist, ensuring you find the perfect stove to fit your needs. Choose Charnwood for reliable, stylish, and eco-conscious heating solutions that stand the test of time.
_____
We highly recommend that you read the full SIA article in full for the vital information that is consistently missing from mainstream media.
He has filled them with skill to do all kinds of work as engravers, designers,
embroiderers in blue, purple and scarlet yarn and fine linen, and weavers—all of them
skilled workers and designers. Exodus 35:35
When I walk around my local neighbourhood, my eye is often caught by left objects atop walls or steps. These can range from toys to books to Tupperware and all the familiar bric-a-brac that makes up the tapestry of our daily experiences. We can perhaps imagine what stories these objects might tell us. The tactility, placement and presence of objects hold a language of their own. Our first steps in the world without the immediate use of language can be witnessed in the gestures of small infants as they chew, lick and pick up any object around them. We ascertain that some objects are more favourable to them than others, simply by perception, but without any confirmation through language from the child.
In his TED Lecture ‘The Secret Language of Objects’, academic, designer and consultant Craig Sampson, shares his belief that objects in themselves create subroutines, (1) a term most commonly used in computer engineering, in which objects themselves define and evolve the way we interact. Taking simple everyday items like the door knob which was invented only within the last hundred years, he explains that we use our multitude of senses when we approach even the simplest of everyday objects, such as, say with a pen that we click to release the nib: do we see, hear or feel this interaction? This multi-sensory method of engaging with objects, Sampson suggests, creates a language of its own, communicated in part by the designers of these objects whose work informs not only function but their own sensibilities.
If we accept this notion that objects create their own language, maybe we can understand why they take on such meaning in our lives. This meaning ascribes to holding longevity, as they connect to the multisensory nature of memory itself. In the book Handbuilt, by Potter Lilly Maetzig, she describes this vividly in a memory of eating porridge with her grandparents in New Zealand. “I felt as though we were digging for treasure. Each spoonful was an uncovering, one bite closer. At the bottom of the shallow bowl was the stark blue and white icon that I know as the willow pattern. It was the fact that I was able to eat off the willow pieces that I found so enticing and special.”
(1) COMPUTING a set of instructions designed to perform a frequently used operation within a program.
We find so many of our memories are formed around what may simply be described as perfunctory or material objects. There is a sense that objects, though themselves without language, can openly communicate. The setting of a fire, for example, invokes not only a feeling of warmth but changes the whole atmosphere of the moment. Objects like wood-burning stoves go beyond their functional purpose; they work to frame and change our daily experiences. The experience of the three bears in the fairy story Goldilocks saw them suspecting an uninvited visitor simply by nudges in the placement of their seating arrangements, rather than the disappearance of the porridge itself. In nature, we see the careful arrangement of say the Coots’ nest and the protective gestures by the mother and father as one guards the nest and the other collects added layers of comfort. Whilst we may not understand the language of birds, we can see that the interaction of coots passing each other twigs as a clear sign of building their home.
The language of objects can also be used as a form of protest to represent identity. In Ahmedabad, Mahatma Gandhi wove Khadi, a handspun and handwoven fabric. Gandhi believed that Khadi was not just a fabric but a means to connect the people of India to their roots, to the rural villages, and to the dignity of labour. Today we face a global refugee crisis that raises many questions about identity and currently affects 170 million people who are globally displaced. One story captured on the 21st of June for World Refugee Day is that of a woman who, out of all her possessions, chose to save her tea set. When asked why she saved that in particular, she replied that it meant that she might one day be able to share tea with others. The study indicates that refugees show the greatest kindness and human empathy and through the stripping back of every sense of home; it’s a testament to this empathy that the sharing of tea informed her decisions of which object to save.
Our deep connection with the objects we surround ourselves with is reflected by Potter Steve Harrison, who believes that an eclectic collection of objects allows for a richness not found in the uniformity of object collection. “For me, using a variety of exquisite and special objects every day creates a richness born from a feeling of familiarity and becomes something I cannot live without. An eclectic mix of pots brought together out of necessity allows for individual pieces to take on a special meaning, not through any intent, but simply because it happened that way. Change occurs when you see the same thing with infinite possibilities. Only through using them freely and without concern can their beauty be revealed. Picasso said ‘Appreciate objects and eat them alive’”
